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Development of an enzyme linked immunosorbant assay for quantitative detection of murine anti-human antibodies / Paul Barboni
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Description
Identifier
Thesis
1750
Author
Barboni, Paul, 1974-
Title
Development
of an
enzyme
linked
immunosorbant
assay
for
quantitative
detection
of
murine
anti-human
antibodies
/
Paul
Barboni
Publisher
Central Connecticut State University
Date
2004
Resource Type
Master's Thesis
Notes
During
the
development
of
potential
protein
or
antibody
therapeutics
in a
pharmaceutical
environment
, the
use
of
animal
models
as
test
subjects
is
a
necessary
requirement
. The
dosing
of
mice
,
rats
, and
primates
is
essential
to
drug
development
because
this
can
provide
pharmacokinetic
and
toxicological
information
in
mammalian
applications
prior
to the
human
dosing
phase
of this
development
(Digit
et
al
.
2003
,
Frantz
et
al
.
1994
,
Zhong
et
al
.
2000)
.
Effective
doses
can
be
estimated
from these
trials
, as
can
deleterious
and
dangerous
doses
(Foster
1993
,
Montgomery
2001
,
Parchment
1993
,
Pessina
2002)
. The
side
effects
and
benefits
of the
therapeutic
become
evident
during
this
animal
model
phase
(Hodge
2003
,
Lappin
2003
,
Mirsalis
2003
,
Shojaee
2003)
. To
test
the
pharmacokinetics
of the
drug
in these
animals
there are
several
key
areas
of
information
that are of
interest
to
researchers
regarding
the
behavior
of the
protein
or
antibody
therapeutic
after
dosing
.
Questions
of
drug
target
and
metabolism
are
very
important
in
therapeutic
development
, as are the
subjects
'
reactions
to the
dose
. Any
immune
response
to the
dose
is
not
only
important
to
understanding
the
treatment
pathway
, but
can
also
help
explain
the
results
of
animal
trials
(Kim
2001
,
Phillips
1999
,
Weijzen
2001)
.
Antibodies
made
by the
host
in
response
to the
protein
treatment
would be of
great
importance
in
interpreting
the
results
of
animal
trials
, and a
method
of
measuring
such
antibodies
would be a
valuable
tool
in this
interpretation
. An
enzyme-linked
immunosorbant
assay
(ELISA)
was
designed
to
quantitatively
measure
the
amounts
of
antibodies
present
in the
sera
of
mice
that have been
dosed
with a
human
antibody
therapeutic
. This
assay
can
subsequently
be
employed
in
applicable
studies
, and the
methodology
used
in its
development
can
also be
applied
to the
creation
of
other
essays
.
Subject
Antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy
Department
Department of Biomolecular Sciences
Advisor
Martin-Troy, Kathy
Type
Text
Digital Format
application/pdf
Language
eng
OCLC number
57705183
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